News + Media

PNAS Special Feature
News Release
Jul 16, 2024
PNAS special feature shows potential of recent modeling advances to improve sustainability decision-making

Zero hunger. Affordable and clean energy. Reduced inequalities. These are among the  sustainable development goals that the United Nations has established in pursuit of the long-term well-being of the Earth and its inhabitants. But achieving goals like these—whether by the UN’s 2030 deadline or...

Industrial pollution in China
In The News
The Guardian | Jul 16, 2024

Figure represents 64-66% of global output of tetrafluoromethane and hexafluoroethane, MIT study finds (The Guardian)

Emissions of two of the most potent greenhouse gases have substantially increased in China over the last decade, a study has found.

Aluminum production in western China is a major source of PFC-14 and PFC-116 emissions, which contribute to global warming
News Release
Jul 15, 2024
Two studies pinpoint their likely industrial sources and mitigation opportunities

When it comes to heating up the planet, not all greenhouse gases are created equal. They vary widely in their global warming potential (GWP), a measure of how much infrared thermal radiation a greenhouse gas would absorb over a given time frame once it enters the atmosphere.

In a new book, Professor Susan Solomon uses previous environmental successes as a source of hope and guidance for mitigating climate change
Around Campus

In a new book, Professor Susan Solomon uses previous environmental successes as a source of hope and guidance for mitigating climate change (MIT EAPS)

Susan Solomon, MIT professor of Earth, atmospheric, and planetary sciences (EAPS) and of chemistry, played a critical role in understanding how a class of chemicals known as chlorofluorocarbons were creating a hole in the ozone layer. Her research was foundational to the creation of the Montreal...

New MIT study shows adverse impacts of burning ammonia in ship engines
News Release
MIT News | Jul 11, 2024

Ammonia could be a nearly carbon-free maritime fuel, but without new emissions regulations, its impact on air quality could significantly impact human health (MIT News)

As container ships the size of city blocks cross the oceans to deliver cargo, their huge diesel engines emit large quantities of air pollutants that drive climate change and have human health impacts. It has been estimated that maritime shipping accounts for almost 3 percent of global carbon...

The 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold is seen as a line of defense against climate change’s most severe and irreversible effects
In The News
Deutsche Welle (DW) | Jul 09, 2024

New data shows global temperatures breached the crucial 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold for 12 months in a row. What does this sustained heat mean for tackling climate change? (DW)

Is new record heat putting climate goals at risk?

Holly Young

07/08/2024July 8, 2024

New data shows global temperatures breached the crucial 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold for 12 months in a row. What does this sustained heat mean for tackling climate change?

...
An upcoming MIT Joint Program study will identify challenges and opportunities for decarbonizing aviation in Latin America
In The News
LatinAmerican Post | Jul 07, 2024

Upcoming MIT Joint Program study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of sustainable aviation fuel deployment scenarios up to 2050 (LatinAmerican Post)

According to a Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) study, decarbonizing aviation in Latin America requires new fuels, redesigned aircraft, and more government action.

Decarbonizing aviation has become a critical goal for the future sustainability of air travel, particularly in...

Global Changes - Spring 2024 Newsletter
News Release
Insights, news, projects, publications and other developments at the MIT Joint Program
A new downscaling method used in climate models leverages machine learning to improve resolution at finer scales.
Around Campus

A new downscaling method leverages machine learning to speed up climate model simulations at finer resolutions, making them usable on local levels (MIT EAPS)

Climate models are a key technology in predicting the impacts of climate change. By running simulations of the Earth’s climate, scientists and policymakers can estimate conditions like sea level rise, flooding, and rising temperatures, and make decisions about how to appropriately respond. But...

Global surface temperature above pre-industrial
In The News
The Indian Express | Jun 10, 2024

There is an 80% chance that the world will temporarily cross the 1.5 degree Celsius threshold in the next five years. A long-term breach would accelerate and intensify the catastrophic impacts of climate change. (The Indian Express)

This May was the warmest May ever. In fact, each of the last 12 months have set a new warming record for that particular month, Europe’s Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) said last week.

The average global temperature last month was 1.5 degree Celsius above the estimated May average...

Pages